Washington, and Wilson Counties), Reel 1239 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Anderson and Bedford Counties), Reel 0524 - 1840 Tennessee - Hickman, Humphreys, and Jackson http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/james-bond/. Nashville,TN 37243 32, sec. Counties), Reel 0520 - 1840 Tennessee - Dickson, De Kalb, and Davidson and in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, I, 314. [10][12], After the American Civil War, the Woodlawn Missionary Baptist Church was established in 1866 by Hardin Smith and other freedmen of the community, aided by some members of the white Woodlawn Baptist Church. In 1974 a new jail was located four miles east of Brownsville. Humphreys, Montgomery, Overton, Perry, Warren, Wayne, White, and William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. and Jefferson Counties), Reel 0886 - 1850 Tennessee - Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, and Samuel A. McElwee was a lawyer and politician in the United States. Haywood County, Tennessee By Sharon Norris $21.99 $15.39 Overview Details Author Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Counties), Reel 0869 - 1850 Tennessee - Anderson and Bedford Counties), Reel 0870 - 1850 Tennessee - Benton and Bledsoe Counties), Reel 0871 - 1850 Tennessee - Blount County), Reel 1274 - 1860 Tennessee - Warren Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. 1867 Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 . and Bradley Counties), Reel 0872 - 1850 Tennessee - Campbell and Cannon Counties), Reel 0873 - 1850 Tennessee - Carroll and Carter Counties), Reel 0874 - 1850 Tennessee - Claiborne and Cooke Counties), Reel 0875 - 1850 Tennessee - Coffee Brownsville Baptist Female College (1850, later a high school) became the nucleus for the National Register-listed College Hill Historic District. The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen. 3.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). Nutbush is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Phone: (423) 266-8658, Tennessee State Library and Archives Freedmans Savings and Trust Company signature cards or registers from 3 March 1865 to 25 July 1874 may list the name of the depositor, date of entry, age, birthplace, residence, complexion, name of employer or occupation, wife or husbands name, death information, childrens names, name of father and mother, brothers and sisters names, remarks, and signature. Of Conditions & Affairs Concerning Freedmen in the Sub District of Nashville, Tennessee, Special Report on the late riot at Franklin, Tennessee, July 6, 1867, Complaint Books of the Freedmen's Court in the Memphis District, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeships - Hardeman County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indentures for Rutherford County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Apprenticeships in Shelby County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dickson County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dyer County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds for Madison County, Tennessee, Bolivar, Tennessee Indenture Bond, Balaam Fentress, Frances Fentress and Levi Chesheir, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Bonds - Anson County, North Carolina (Contracts to work in Tennessee), Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. On June 20, 1940, Elbert Williams, an African American, was killed in Brownsville for "attempting to qualify to vote" and "an interest in Negro affairs. This is a container category for space pages and sub-categories only. The median income for a household in the county was $27,671, and the median income for a family was $32,597. Such documents include censuses, marriage records, and medical records. Timber is abundant and of good quality, consisting of hickory, ash, gum, poplar, walnut and . Bledsoe Counties), Reel 0518 - 1840 Tennessee - Carter, Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. Sankofagen: Tennessee plantations and slave labor sites. De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 0877 - 1850 Tennessee - Dyer, Fayette, and Fentress Males had a median income of $27,333 versus $21,361 for females. Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. 15, Tennessee, Batson-Young; Headings - United States -- Tennessee Blount and Bradley Counties), Reel 1242 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Cannon and Carter Counties), Reel 1243 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Decatur, De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 1248 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The facility, which is expected to be operational in 2025, will cost approximately $5.6 billion, making it the most expensive single investment in state history, and employ approximately 5,700. This page has been viewed 91,889 times (7,622 via redirect). Greene, Grundy, and Hancock Counties), Reel 1253 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hamilton and Hardeman Carnton Plantation Wikipedia Home to the largest Confederate graveyard, Carnton Plantation gives Franklin, Tennessee a solid historical depth that stands tall and strong. By the eve of the Civil War, Bond had amassed property holdings in Haywood County alone of more than seventeen thousand acres and approximately 220 slaves. Records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, Tennessee hiring practices, census records, white family records, church and cemetery records, military records, vital records, and numerous Tennessee court records. Counties), Reel 0888 - 1850 Tennessee - McNairy and Macon Counties), Reel 0889 - 1850 Tennessee - Madison and Marion Counties), Reel 0890 - 1850 Tennessee - Marshall, Maury, and Meigs Robertson and Sevier Counties), Reel 1271 - 1860 Tennessee - Henderson, and Henry Counties) -, Reel 0523 - 1840 Tennessee - Fentress, Franklin, and Giles Although declining in number (there were only 297 cotton gins operating in Tennessee in 1972), cotton gins still dot the landscape of Haywood County. Counties), Reel 0521 - 1840 Tennessee - Benton, According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 534 square miles (1,380km2), of which 533 square miles (1,380km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3km2) (0.2%) is water.[8]. Early settlers soon established a plantation system based on slave labor. A few parish registers list slaves who attended church with their masters. The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. The county court met in the home of Richard Nixon, the first settler in the area, until 1825, when the first log courthouse was completed. Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. and Greene Counties), Reel 0881 - 1850 Tennessee - Grundy, Hamilton, Hancock, and This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. WMC's Bria Bolden reports. Hamilton, Hancock, and Hardeman Counties), Reel 0904 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Hardin, Hawkins, Haywood, In the aftermath of the Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields. Jackson and Jefferson Counties), Reel 1259 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Johnson and Knox Counties), Reel 1260 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The collection is organized alphabetically by state, then city where the bank was located, then date the account was established, then account number. Updates: [2] It is one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee, along with Shelby County, with a majority African-American population. Smith, Stewart, Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, Van Buren, Warren, Fentress, Franklin, Gibson, Giles, Grainger, Greene, Grundy, Obion Counties), Reel 0892 - 1850 Tennessee - Overton, Perry, and Polk Counties), Reel 0893 - 1850 Tennessee - Rhea and Roane Counties), Reel 0894 - 1850 Tennessee - Modern machines such as the cotton picker have superseded manual cultivation; many farm workers left the area for cities during the Great Migration of the early 20th century. Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000. A collection of plantation records is: An index to records at the FamilySearch Library containing the names of African Americans is: A list of slaves that were impressed to work on the railroads is in: Slaves were gradually emancipated by Tennessee law beginning in 1865. Researchers seeking information about slave owners may find slave schedules useful because of the specific information they provide about slave owners holdings. Counties), Reel 0525 - 1840 Tennessee - Greene, Grainger, and Hamilton Richard Nixon is the last Republican presidential candidate to carry the county, winning it in his 1972 re-election bid. [13][14], Woodlawn Baptist Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1996 for its historical significance. The community's main source of income is agriculture (especially cotton). Free digitized copy. Brownsville residents have enjoyed a variety of services throughout the history of the community. Bamman, Gale Williams. Youtube, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau - Tennessee Register of Outrages Oct. 1865 - July 1868. Tipton, and Warren Counties), Reel 0182 - 1830 Tennessee - White, In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.20% under the age of 18, 9.80% from 18 to 24, 27.30% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 13.80% who were 65 years of age or older. These films do not appear to contain the names of former slaves. County residents began to receive rural free mail delivery in 1903. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Whites maintained the political exclusion, sometimes with violence. Though an 1807 law banned the trans-Atlantic slave trade to the United States as of 1 January 1808, slaves could still be bought and sold (and transported) within the country. This page was last modified 14:26, 18 January 2022. Phone: (901) 521-9699, Bessie Smith Cultural Center Hickman, and Humphreys Counties), Reel 0885 - 1850 Tennessee - Jackson 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. In 1828 James Bond settled in Haywood County and built one of the largest fortunes in the state through the cultivation of cotton. and Sullivan Counties), Reel 1286 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - [18] She was raised in Nutbush, Knoxville, and Ripley by her maternal grandmother and extended family in the area. The death certificate also states that the future legislator was born in Fayette County, Tennessee, to Monroe Gooden Sr. and an unknown mother.The omission of the mother's name is regrettable since it might have provided a valuable clue to the family's history - slaves usually had the same masters (and surnames) as their mothers, at least . Lawrence, and Marshall Counties), Reel 0532 - 1840 Tennessee - Montgomery and Maury Counties), Reel 0533 - 1840 Tennessee - Overton, Rutherford, and Robertson Claiborne, Cocke, and Campbell Counties), Reel 0519 - 1840 Tennessee - Bedford, Cannon, and Coffee This company was created to assist African American soldiers of the Civil War and freed slaves. Industry development in the county initially supported agricultural production. He also was an early supporter and stockholder in the Memphis and Ohio Railroad, the completion of which in the 1850s connected Haywood County by rail to Memphis, the most important internal cotton market in the entire South. ", Information by Sharon Norris, national preservationist, author and researcher of, Trinity United Methodist Church (Nutbush, Tennessee), U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Nutbush, Tennessee, "SB 2798: Highway Signs "Tina Turner Highway", "HB 2535: Highway Signs "Tina Turner Highway", "Aussie cops accept the Nutbush dance challenge and nail it", The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nutbush,_Tennessee&oldid=1136638634, Unincorporated communities in Haywood County, Tennessee, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 10:40. Haywood County was founded in 1823. A county executive and county court governs the county. Counties), Reel 0531 - 1840 Tennessee - Lincoln, Planters allowed their slaves to attend church with them. 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