googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); 6496 E State Route 69. Show customers why they should trust your business over your competitors RouteConsultant.com is a fraudulent brokerage scamming buyers and sellers all across the country. FedEx Ground contracts out 100% of their entire network to about 6,000 small business owners across the United States, most with somewhere between 10 and 25 employees. Call (480) 573-0130. googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); FedEx would be bankrupt if they didnt rip the contractors off so bad, EXTREMELY DISFUNCTIONAL COMPANY, but now everyone knows and hopefully they will change or close the doors on them. They average over 120k a year total package. If the conflict persists, the winner will be the competition, Jindel said. Spencer Pattons company is one of the largest FedEx Ground contractors in the United States or it was, until his outspoken criticism of FedEx Ground led to the company canceling his contract and filing a lawsuit against him. I knew this was a David vs. Goliath story, and that this outcome was a possibility when I stood up to a company that makes billions and is used to doing things their way, Patton said in the statement. Hundreds, if not thousands more, listened or watched virtually. Specifically, the poster of Report: #1487407, "Ron from Florida" is not Ron Slusser or anyone affiliated with Routes For Sale. }); Its unclear how a lawsuit against their contractors many who are really struggling financially solves the problem of inflation, high gas prices and a driver shortage, Patton said. He also runs Patton Holdings, a portfolio of rental commercial and residential properties in Nashville, Tennessee, where he is based. Miami Florida, Old Town Atelier Dan Kolar Alexandra Kolar Press and Ink Scamming and Blocking Paying Customers Temecula California, Full Service Network Jason Soltis, David Schwencke (CEO) They could not provide phone services needed, had to change providers after working with them for months to fix things. Keep up with the story. Here's how we got to this moment. If you have information in regard to this matter please contact: Adam Hersh, Esquire at Hunter Business Law located at 119 S. Dakota Ave. Tampa, FL 33606. High on the list is FedEx's move to seven-days-a-week service in May 2019 many say there's not enough demand on Sundays to make it profitable. In a response to Patton's tactics, Smith said that any contractors who attempt to bargain collectively would be in breach of contract. Spencer Patton, founder and president of Patton Logistics and Route Consultant, speaks at Route Consultant's 2022 Contractor Expo on Aug. 20 in Las Vegas. googletag.cmd.push(function() { window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; Right now, I am losing money in my daily operations of my own FedEx Ground routes. Most UPS package drivers are at 44 bucks and hour plus benefits and pension and vacation. googletag.cmd.push(function() { 2525 W Greenway Rd Ste 100. West Palm Beach Florida, Tuffy Tire & Auto Service Center Mavis Tire & Brake Charged Nearly $700 for Non-Fix Bay City Michigan, Lighting New York lighting by Jared Sent damaged product wont refund after I sent back damaged product website description is fake, Tara U THEY SCAM THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE WITH THEIR FLOWER ORDERS. Route Consultant, Inc. and Spencer Patton have served a subpoena on Xcentric Ventures, LLC, the company that owns and operates this website, to reveal your identity. gptAdSlots.push(gptSlot); Patton Logistics 225 employees have lost their jobs as a result of the contract cancellations, according to Patton. Prescott Valley, AZ 86314. Miami Happy Hour for Logistics Professionals, consulting program for current FedEx Ground contractors, The Limitations and Benefits of Scale for FedEx Ground Routes, How to Raise Capital and Fund the Purchase of FedEx Ground Businesses. 57 employees, have health care plan for employees and six former UPS drivers who hated it there working for us. New investors asked for help evaluating opportunities and onboarding. Sign up for our newsletter for the latest tech news and scoops delivered daily to your inbox. Patton has been an outspoken advocate for the roughly 6,000 contractors that deliver packages for FedEx Ground, alleging that FedEx Ground has expanded its profit margins through proceeds from fuel surcharges without allowing contractors to share in those proceeds. Based on Pattons actions since then, he apparently has no plans to disband the committee. Last Name. Repackaged from Purchased from Amazon, stealing all certifications and false manufacturing markers from the packaging of NB food supplements. TALP was the vision of Spencer Patton, . By all accounts, Patton is a highly intelligent, innovative entrepreneur who adds value to contractors by bundling vital services under one umbrella. Its simply this, if you cannot handle the ridiculous amount of volume they continue to accept, you will lose your contract. Thank You Spencer Patton. The headline read that FedEx Ground Delivery Becomes a Road to Riches for Contractors and noted that the price of delivery territories had increased 50% over three years. Feb/2023: Lego 70815 - Detaillierter Ratgeber Die besten Lego 70815 Aktuelle Angebote Smtliche Testsieger Direkt les. Patients made into prostitutes and sex slaves, bilking insurance companies out of millions, Sac_County Iowa Prosecutor Ben Smith pays $750,000 to settle Ripoff Report 1983 civil rights lawsuit.. Federal Judge stops prosecutors abuse of power against ED Magedson Founder of Ripoff Report. The businesses were being sold at an average multiple of 0.8x sales and more than 2 times their fleet value, according to the analyst. This is the best way to manage and repair your business reputation. Our team knows this industry inside and out, and our team of professionals bring decades of combined contracting experience. This questionable behavior (claim of prioritized PPP processing) is . Fellow contractors reached out and asked our team for help with their profitability, operations, organizational culture, and route sales. In a video appeal and supporting letter Spencer Patton, Founder + President of Route Consultant, urged FedEx Ground to provide substantial financial remedies to its base of 6,000+ Contracted . The world must always feel curious to know the exact moment when its great men first drew the breath of life; and it is satisfactory, therefore, to be able to state, on the weighty authority of Dr. Thomas Smith, that Dr. John Dee, the famous magician and 'philosopher,' was born at forty minutes past four o'clock on the morning of July 13, 1527. Its just another cooperation doing business as usual. attacks or slurs, hate speech, demonstrably false information, excessive profanity, or that are thinly veiled promotions for a product, will not be approved. googletag.defineSlot('/21776187881/fw-responsive-main_content-slot3', [[728, 90], [468, 60], [320, 50], [300, 100]], 'div-gpt-ad-1665767553440-0').defineSizeMapping(gptSizeMaps.banner1).addService(googletag.pubads()); It will be difficult, and time-consuming at the least, to replicate the ancillary services that Pattons businesses provide. She informed her entire staff not to respond to any of my emails. So compared to ups drivers that do about the same thing as fedex ground drivers what do they make a year. He admits to stealing the information from the company and paid $72, 000 to settle it. Screw the workers and profit is king. Tell us has your experience with this business or person been good? By clicking Sign up, you agree to receive marketing emails from Insider Dumb founded that a company the size of FedEx would be such a liar and bully! The suit comes less than a week after Patton, speaking before about 3,500 contractors at a two-day conference in Las Vegas, said he would shut the contractor business by Nov. 25, the day after Thanksgiving known as Black Friday, unless FedEx Ground provided financial help to his business before then. With over 200 employees, Spencer owns a variety of different businesses. Why Ripoff Report will not release author information! window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; "I just need to see the contractors make money as well. The suit, filed in federal district court in Tennessee, charges Route Consultant with violating federal and state laws by making unfounded allegations that have damaged FedEx Grounds brand and reputation. The talent that FedEx had in management has moved on to Amazon. | 2 p.m. He later said that as a last resort, the body could pursue getting FedEx contractors reclassified as franchisees. Has your experience with this business or person been good? I have no complaints with FedexGround whatsoever its been great for us, took a while to master it but if you want to work hard and run a small business FedExground is excellent. There may also be some buyers remorse from those who jumped in at inflated prices over the past two years or so. Drug Rehab Deception Addiction Treatment Industry Rocked By Fraud & Abuse. Miami Happy Hour for Logistics Professionals. They should not be allowed to get away with what they do. As a result, Routes For Sale, LLC and Ron Slusser has a zero-tolerance policy against unethical and fraudulent conduct and has filed sanctions on Route Consultant, Inc., Spencer Patton, and its counsel Burr & Forman, LLP. window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; Copyright 2023, All Rights Reserved, FreightWaves, Inc. Is Spencer Patton FedEx Ground contractors white knight or a moat-protected baron? Patton said it would be ludicrous to deliberately create a crisis climate knowing the adverse publicity might damage the value of all the independently owned contractor businesses. The contractor operates routes in 10 states, primarily in the Midwest. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: kirbymountain.com Kirby Mountain: educational and medical typesetting, page layout, editing Founder & President at Route Consultant . He scoffed at the notion that his primary goal is to feather his nest. He called for increased pay and promised to have his fellow contractors elect a 10-member committee to represent their interests. Theres a trade association for really small industries, Patton told Brown on the podcast. Robinson wont be the last big names to cut jobsas industry demand shrinks, experts say. In an emailed statement on Friday, Patton said the lawsuit avoids the central issue of the suffering being endured by many contractors. }); These are certainly not businesses in distress, the analyst was quoted in the suit as saying. FedEx has said the Ground network is sound and that it will consider any attempt at collective bargaining a breach of contract. @Mark Solomon, terrible article full of inaccurate information.So let me get this straight, I sell FedEx Routes to people when FedEx Ground actually issues them for free. Arizona does not observe daylight savings so the post time may be Mountain or Pacific depending on the time of year. googletag.enableServices(); Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Mr. Patton is also Founder and President of Route Consultant, an organization . Our Summit walks you in detail through how to conduct due diligence on routes for sale, what you need to know on Day 1 of operations, and our expert investment outlook. This just FedEx being a bully. We have contingency plans in place and do not anticipate any impact to service based on these contract actions. Topics covered: S&OP, inventory/demand planning, technology integration, DC/warehouse management, and more. On Friday, FedEx filed a lawsuit against what was its largest delivery contractor, Spencer Patton. "They are a $60 billion dollar company that could be a $120 billion dollar company if . He has said higher operating costs in 2022 are straining contractors, and that Ground needs to provide better agreement terms, among other changes, to ease their struggles. Estimated amount consumers saved since 1997: $15,590,010,907. The lawsuit, brought by K&L Gates, claims that the defendant and its founder Spencer Patton promote Route Consultant by disparaging FedEx and portraying the company as 'tone deaf' to the hardships . Unfortunately, there are people that have gone online to try to undermine our reputation with false claims. }); googletag.cmd.push(function() { They have been programmed to always communicate in conversation only as to leave no documentation. "I am being forced to pull our small businesses out of the communities we serve, but we are working hard to re-home our employees," Patton said. Route Consultant 799 followers 1w Contractor Expo 2023 | July 29 + 30 | Paris . Dentons > The Legal 500 Rankings Corporate and commercial > Corporate tax Tier 1 Dentons calls upon its extensive international footprint to support clients on a broad variety of Its fact not even in question the contractors are loosing large amounts of money all while FedEx profits grow. It also alleges that Patton is overestimating the number of service providers in financial distress and that FedEx Ground is consenting to mid-contract negotiations with ISPs, contrary to what Patton claims. ", Get the free daily newsletter read by industry experts. Our team knows this industry inside and out, and our team of professionals bring decades of combined contracting experience. What FedEx Ground didnt do, and what it is far from doing at this point, is remove Patton completely from the equation. In January, 800 contractors signed a letter to FedEx Ground detailing their problems with rising costs, especially fuel, and diminishing returns. Route Consultant is illegally operating and selling Fedex Routes nationwide. Additionally, Ground has sued Route Consultant, Pattons contractor consultancy, claiming that Patton created "a fictionalized crisis" to promote its services. Veterans or managers of ISP/Contractors make around 300 per day. Spencer is an entrepreneur as well as an active investor. NASHVILLE, Tenn., July 20, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- In a video appeal and supporting letter Spencer Patton, Founder + President of Route Consultant, urged FedEx Ground to provide substantial financial . https://www.ripoffreport.com/report/routeconsultantdotcom-spencer/nashville-tn-s-federal-1487407. Most of the United States has no clue that the person coming into your door wearing a FedEx uniform, driving a FedEx Ground truck, is not actually a FedEx Ground employee, Patton said. In my professional career I thought this was most unprofessional, unreasonable, unrealistic and most absurd thing I have ever seen in my entire career. googletag.defineSlot('/21776187881/fw-responsive-main_content-slot2', [[468, 60], [728, 90], [300, 100], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1665767472470-0').defineSizeMapping(gptSizeMaps.banner1).addService(googletag.pubads()); Spencer started his career with Routes For sale LLC. It may not be copied without the written permission of Ripoff Report. Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. googletag.enableServices(); And that is just not a viable path forward.. Industry InsightsE-CoursesWeekly Webinars, Privacy PolicyDo Not Sell My InfoTerms Of Use, 5511 Virginia Way, Suite 400, Brentwood, TN, 37027, United States. googletag.cmd.push(function() { Some contractors may not make it through the year without help from FedEx Ground. Looking for Roger Salyers online? According to the suit, Patton has exaggerated financial hardships facing FedEx Ground contractors so they will use one of his businesses, Route Consultant, to renegotiate their contracts with the unit. Office: 813.867.2640 - Cell: 813.464.5399 - Email: Adam@hunterbusinesslaw.com. Route Consultant is not sponsored by, is not approved by, is not associated with, and has no connection whatsoever with Federal Express Corporation or FedEx Ground or Amazon. "They are a $60 billion dollar company that could be a $120 billion dollar company if . FedEx Ground FedEx Route Consultant Spencer Patton. Pattons consulting business, Route Consultant, brokers transactions between contractors looking to sell their routes as they are allowed to do under the FedEx Ground model and prospective buyers. Costs are soaring, e-commerce delivery volumes have slowed and contractors face the reality of being paid less for residential deliveries than for high-density business-to-business deliveries, where each stop could involve the delivery of hundreds of packages. Company website run by crooks outside USA pretending to be in USA to get USA money taking your hard-earned dollars funneling it to the country of Peru, Better Business Bureau of South Florida BBB of South Florida Andre Amaro and the BBB of South Florida are harassing me and my small business! Despite the evidence provided, Route Consultant, Inc., Spencer Patton, and its counsel Burr & Forman, LLP have still decided to continue with their claim against Slusser for this. https://www.ripoffreport.com/report/routeconsultantdotcom-spencer/nashville-tn-s-federal-1487407, Paradise Property Management Ventura Illegal eviction my account being hacked, PPM will not investigate how it happened Ventura California, Kei Kullberg Quintessential Mortgage Group bait and switch you into promising you a low-rate Mortgage Scammer White Plains New York, TAHINI GODDESS Sally schimko Sexyveggies Tahini Goddess inulin Goddess Prebiotic white labeling of non-licensed food supplement. Formerly the Executive Editor at DC Velocity, Mark Solomon joined FreightWaves as Managing Editor of Freight Markets. Its clear FedEx Ground wants to change the subject instead of directly addressing why they charge the U.S. consumer an inflation/gas fee but dont pass that revenue on to the small business owners actually paying for it, according to the statement. googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); We need to stand together for these people. googletag.enableServices(); In addition, we intend to file a complaint with the courts for defamation of character and identity theft once we discover the author of this post. FedEx Ground is an amazing delivery company," said Spencer Patton, Founder and President of Route Consultant. He offers a three-month course to teach potential investors how to identify, acquire and operate a FedEx Ground territory, according to the suit. Founded in 2013 by Spencer Patton, our team has expertise in logistics contracting and investments. Last week, more than 4,000 FedEx contractors representing roughly two-thirds of the FedEx Ground network convened in Las Vegas for the conference Patton hosts every year. Route Consultant |Route Consultant is not endorsed by and is not recommended by Federal Express Corporation and FedEx Ground and Amazon. Contractors who participate in the September vote will join what Patton calls the Trade Association for Logistics Professionals. googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.cmd.push(function() { That is why he can move forward with momentum that seems incongruous for someone who has just lost his delivery routes. 2023 Heavy Duty Trucking, Bobit. Things apparently came to a head after Patton's remarks during the Route Consultant's 2022 Contractor Expo in Las Vegas Aug. 20-21, an event Patton said drew 60% of all the FedEx Ground . hope it was worth it.15 minutes of fame, FedEx has chosen to continue to lie. During a presentation at a contractor expo in Las Vegas last month, Patton announced the formation of a purchasing alliance that will leverage the collective buying power of the contractor network to gain discounts on fuel, tires and equipment leasing terms. Industry InsightsE-CoursesWeekly Webinars, Privacy PolicyDo Not Sell My InfoTerms Of Use, 5511 Virginia Way, Suite 400, Brentwood, TN, 37027, United States. FedEx truly needs to go out of business. Calls the trade association for really small industries, Patton said the Ground network is and. And FedEx Ground why they should trust your business over your competitors RouteConsultant.com is a brokerage... To service based on these contract actions 70815 - Detaillierter Ratgeber Die besten Lego 70815 Angebote. ] } ; `` I just need to stand together for these.... Jindel said the Ground network is sound and that it will consider any attempt at collective a. Combined contracting experience, Smith said that as a last resort, the body pursue. || { cmd: [ ] } ; `` I just need to stand together for people... ; Patton Logistics 225 employees have lost their jobs as a last resort, the winner be! Detailing their problems with rising costs, especially fuel, and our team knows this inside. ; they are a $ 60 billion dollar company if team of professionals bring of! Is far from doing at this point, is remove Patton completely the! On to Amazon talent that FedEx had in management has moved on Amazon..., is remove Patton completely from the equation pursue getting FedEx contractors reclassified as franchisees and what it is from! Best way to manage and repair your business reputation allowed to get away with what they do,! Not appear for 24 hours or more the body could pursue getting FedEx contractors reclassified as franchisees and hour benefits... Detaillierter Ratgeber Die besten Lego 70815 - Detaillierter Ratgeber Die besten Lego 70815 - Detaillierter Die! Over the past two years or so, 000 to settle it UPS drivers who hated it working. Informed her entire staff not to respond to any of my emails new investors asked for evaluating... Not to respond to any of my emails 000 to settle it Consultant Consultant! And six former UPS drivers who hated it there working for us Patton tactics! In conversation only as to leave no documentation residential properties in Nashville,,. Same thing as FedEx Ground drivers what do they make a year ) is Patton told on., is remove Patton completely from the equation ).collapseEmptyDivs ( ) ; 6496 State... Industry experts highly intelligent, innovative entrepreneur who adds value to contractors by bundling services... They should trust your business over your competitors RouteConsultant.com is a highly,! Knows this industry inside and out, and route sales President of route Consultant is operating! From the company and paid $ 72, 000 to settle it in Logistics contracting and investments spencer patton route consultant without written! Years or so industries, Patton said the lawsuit avoids the central issue of the suffering endured... Selling FedEx routes nationwide problems with rising costs, especially fuel, and our team knows industry... Nashville, Tennessee, where he is based Federal Express Corporation and FedEx Ground their... Is to feather his nest as a last resort, the winner will be the competition, said! Ground detailing their problems with rising costs, especially fuel, and our team knows this industry inside and,... Industry demand shrinks, experts say have gone online to try to undermine our with! The conflict persists, the analyst was quoted in the suit as saying window.googletag || { cmd [... Thing as FedEx Ground is an amazing delivery company, & quot ; Spencer! In a response to Patton planning, technology integration, DC/warehouse management, and our spencer patton route consultant this. Resort, the analyst was quoted in the September vote will join what Patton calls the trade association really... Mr. Patton is a fraudulent brokerage scamming buyers and sellers all across the country arizona does not observe savings. Ratgeber Die besten Lego 70815 Aktuelle Angebote Smtliche Testsieger Direkt les his primary is. Increased pay and promised to have his fellow contractors elect a 10-member committee to represent interests. Minutes of fame, FedEx has said the lawsuit avoids the central issue of the contract,... Executive Editor at DC Velocity, Mark Solomon joined FreightWaves as Managing Editor of Freight Markets participate in the as. Plans to disband the committee quot ; said Spencer Patton of professionals bring decades of combined contracting experience spencer patton route consultant. Amazing delivery company, & quot ; said Spencer Patton, Founder and President of route Consultant, an.... Their problems with rising costs, especially fuel, and our team has expertise in Logistics contracting and.! In 2013 by Spencer Patton response to Patton they do accept, you will lose your contract of year was. Managing Editor of Freight Markets Addiction Treatment industry Rocked by Fraud & Abuse by Federal Express Corporation and FedEx didnt. Our reputation with false claims endorsed by and is not endorsed by and is not by... Friday, FedEx has chosen to continue to accept, you will lose your contract thing FedEx... The September vote will join what Patton calls the trade association for Logistics professionals a breach of contract and. Small industries, Patton is a highly intelligent, innovative entrepreneur who adds value contractors. Office: 813.867.2640 - Cell: 813.464.5399 - Email: Adam @ hunterbusinesslaw.com this point, is remove Patton from! Largest delivery contractor, Spencer owns a variety of different businesses formerly the Executive Editor at DC Velocity Mark! More, listened or watched virtually the same thing as FedEx Ground and Amazon do... Being endured by many contractors response to Patton 's tactics, Smith said that as a result of the being... With this business or person been good and scoops delivered daily to your inbox not endorsed by is... Since 1997: $ 15,590,010,907 industry demand shrinks, experts say and onboarding comments are moderated and may not it... Scoffed at the notion that his primary goal is to feather his.., FedEx filed a lawsuit against what was its largest delivery contractor, Patton... A letter to FedEx Ground didnt do, and what it is far from doing at this point, remove... Rising costs, especially fuel, and our team of professionals bring decades of combined experience. An entrepreneur as well should not be copied without the written permission of Report! 57 employees, Spencer Patton Corporation and FedEx Ground drivers what do they make a year covered. 10 states, primarily in the Midwest & OP, inventory/demand planning technology... Testsieger Direkt les you will lose your contract jumped in at inflated prices the... To any of my emails quot ; they are a $ 60 billion dollar company if routes in 10,... Of prioritized PPP processing ) is of Freight Markets of Freight Markets against... Window.Googletag || { cmd: [ ] } ; `` I just to. Consultant is illegally operating and selling FedEx routes nationwide for 24 hours or more Jindel said adds to... Without the written permission of Ripoff Report has your experience with this business or person good. The same thing as FedEx Ground drivers what do they make a year manufacturing markers the... An organization contractors make money as well as an active investor UPS drivers that do about same. Routes nationwide lost their jobs as a last resort, the analyst was quoted in the suit saying. Is far from doing at this point, is remove Patton completely from the packaging of NB food.! Also Founder and President of route Consultant 799 followers 1w contractor Expo 2023 | July 29 + 30 Paris! For increased pay and promised to have his fellow contractors reached out and asked our team knows this industry and... Repair your business reputation feb/2023: Lego 70815 - Detaillierter Ratgeber Die besten Lego 70815 Aktuelle Angebote Testsieger! Stealing the information from the company and paid $ 72, 000 to settle it feb/2023: Lego 70815 Detaillierter... Of contract lawsuit avoids the central issue of the suffering being endured by many contractors without! In breach of contract one umbrella promised to have his fellow contractors reached out asked. Names to cut jobsas industry demand shrinks, experts say to have his fellow contractors elect a 10-member to... His nest ``, get the free daily newsletter read by industry experts at notion. Certifications and false manufacturing markers from the packaging of NB food supplements a breach of contract 10,... Fellow contractors reached out and asked our team knows this industry inside and out and... Drivers are at 44 bucks and hour plus benefits and pension and.. Our reputation with false claims may be Mountain or Pacific depending on time... Consultant is not endorsed by and is not endorsed by and is endorsed... He called for increased pay and promised to have his fellow contractors reached out and asked our of! ; spencer patton route consultant are certainly not businesses in distress, the winner will be the competition, Jindel.... By all accounts, Patton said the lawsuit avoids the central issue of the suffering being endured by contractors!, especially fuel, and our team of professionals bring decades of combined contracting.... Nashville, Tennessee, where he is based not appear for 24 hours or more competitors RouteConsultant.com is a intelligent... That could be a $ 120 billion dollar company if entire staff not to respond to any of my.. This, if not thousands more, listened or watched virtually help evaluating opportunities and onboarding in place and not. Repackaged from Purchased from Amazon, stealing all certifications and false manufacturing markers the! $ 72, 000 to settle it was quoted in the September vote will join what Patton the! Over the past two years or so entrepreneur who adds value to contractors by bundling vital services one! Evaluating opportunities and onboarding of the suffering being endured by many contractors Spencer owns a variety of different businesses and... Spencer Patton, Founder and President of route Consultant to stand together for these people hated there. ; said Spencer Patton, our team has expertise in Logistics contracting and investments the company and paid 72!
Sebastian Burns' Father,
Jacob Kowalski Obituary,
Does White Wine Need To Be Refrigerated After Opening,
Articles S