to cockchafer, ( Melolontha melolontha ), also called common cockchafer, May bug, Maybug, or May beetle, a large European beetle that is destructive to foliage, flowers, and fruit as an adult and to plant roots as a larva. color, https://www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer, , Harper, D. (n.d.). The Cockchafer! HMS Cockchafer was a Royal Navy Insect class gunboat. A 19th-century recipe from France for cockchafer soup reads: "roast one pound of cockchafers without wings and legs in sizzling butter, then cook them in a chicken soup, add some veal liver and serve with chives on a toast". An even less common variant of the word is dumbledrane. Where problem chafer species are present plants lack vigour and examination of plant roots will often show signs of being eaten. An image of a chafer grub (but please, really one of the species discussed here, not just any odd other white grub!) What does dumbledore mean? Brian Z (talk) 16:06, 28 June 2013 (UTC)Reply[reply], Under notes: I think "june bug" or Amphimallon solstitiale is not a cockchafer. As nouns the difference between cockchafer and chafer is that cockchafer is any of the large european beetles from the genus melolontha that are destructive to vegetation while chafer is one who chafes or chafer can be any of several scarab beetles, including the cockchafer, leaf chafer and rose chafer. Only with the modernization of agriculture in the 20th century and the invention of chemical pesticides did it become possible to effectively combat the cockchafer. Blackheaded cockchafer larvae come to the soil surface to feed (Source: cesar) Lifecycle LEO.org: Ihr Wrterbuch im Internet fr Englisch-Deutsch bersetzungen, mit Forum, Vokabeltrainer und Sprachkursen. The abdomen is slightly dull black with a long, flat pygidium. As such, the name "cockchafer" can be understood to mean "large plant-gnawing beetle" and is applicable to its history as a pest animal. salute The term "chafer" has its root in Old English ceafor or cefer, of Germanic origin and is related to the Dutch kever, all of which mean "gnawer" as it relates to the jaw. If anyone is knowledgeable about this and can edit this article accordingly it would be much appreciated. Certain larv, such as those of the cockchafer, eat away the roots of vegetables, and so destroy the harvests. treat Web. It has been suggested that the behavior may warn grubs of competition for the available food supply. "Evolution, Old & New" by Samuel Butler, He therefore, after long hesitation and misgiving, determined himself to call at the Cockchafer, and try in some way to settle matters. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Cockchafer&oldid=1106151742, Wikipedia level-5 vital articles in Biology, Wikipedia C-Class vital articles in Biology, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, At the moment, there are no articles specifically devoted to the common cockchafer (, The article "Cockchafer" will redirect to, Most of the material on cockchafers as pests, food, and in folklore belongs in the article about the common cockchafer (. https://www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer (accessed $(datetime)). The term 'cockchafer' is not an official taxonomic rank or defined by specific features, rather it is the common name for some species of scarabs. Veliko Tarnovo Bulgarian romanizedVeliko Trnovo pronouncedvliko trnovo Great Tarnovo is a city in north central Bulgaria and the administrative most touch Origin of cockchafer 1685-95; cock 1 (with reference to its size) + chafer Words nearby cockchafer French prepare snails by giving them corn for a few days but even so there are some nasty parasites to worry about. Slightly late, but from the OED: [A compound of CHAFER or chaffer, beetle, app. Etymology of cockchafer. Kami juga berkongsi maklumat tentang penggunaan laman web dengan media sosial, pengiklanan dan rakan analisa kami. Harper Douglas, Etymology of cockchafer, Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed $(datetime), https://www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer. The name cockchafer means 'big beetle' in Old English. would be nice. The article at "Cockchafer" should not be a redirect, but should be about the genus, The article at "Cockchafer" should redirect to, This page was last edited on 23 August 2022, at 11:22. Gardener's Magazine, Uses of the, The shrew settled down outside the cave. The cockchafer (colloquially called May bug or doodlebug, known in Suffolk as a billy witch or spang beetle, and known in Norfolk by the names chovy, mitchamador, kittywitch and midsummer dor,) is a European beetle of the genus Melolontha, in the family Scarabaeidae. 1 Mar. Corrections? Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. any of certain scarab beetles, especially the European species, any of various Old World scarabaeid beetles, esp. Written By. knitandpurl commented on the word cockchafer "Dame Marigold, as she sat watching him, felt that he was rather like a cockchafer that had just flounced in through the open window, and, with a small, smacking sound, was bouncing itself backwards and forwards against its own shadow on the ceiling - a shadow that looked like a big, black velvety moth." In the British Isles, the name cockchafer refers more broadly to any of the beetles in the subfamily Melolonthinae (family Scarabaeidae), which are known in North America as June beetles, June bugs, or May beetles. In the pre-industrialized era, the main mechanism to control their numbers was to collect and kill the adult beetles, thereby interrupting the cycle. Using soil bioacoustics, larvae of the common cockchafer (Melolontha melolontha) and the forest cockchafer (M. hippocastani) can be distinguished by a buzzing sound that they make by rubbing their mandibles together. Page contents not supported in other languages. Also called May-beetle, May-bug, dor-beetle, and dor-bug. or Metarhizium[9]) or nematodes that kill the grubs are applied to the soil. The cockchafer, colloquially called Maybug[1][a], Maybeetle,[3] or doodlebug,[4] is the name given to any of the European beetles of the genus Melolontha, in the family Scarabaeidae. Once abundant throughout Europe and a major pest in the periodical years of "mass flight", it had been nearly eradicated in the . . Even its scientific name, Melolontha melolontha, is . The Englishspeaking peoples have some pretty weird names for animals, particularly birds (i.e. [1] Compare French hanneton (cockchafer), ultimately from Frankish *hano (rooster). The common cockchafer lays its eggs in fields, whereas the Forest Cockchafer stays in the vicinity of the trees. Blackheaded pasture cockchafer larvae live in underground tunnels, and rainfall and heavy dews trigger the larvae to leave the tunnels and move onto the surface to feed. Cockchafer fly! Cockchafer is within the scope of WikiProject Beetles, an attempt to better organize information in articles related to beetles. fer chf(r), -af-, -aif- noun ( -s ) Etymology: Middle English cheaffer, from Old English ceafor; akin to Old Webster's New International English . "Timar's Two Worlds" by Mr Jkai, may bug In Sweden the peasants looked upon the grub of the Cock-chafer, Melolontha vulgaris, as furnishing an unfailing prognostic whether the ensuing winter will be mild or severe; if the animal has a bluish hue (a circumstance which arises from its being replete with food), they affirm it will be mild, but on the contrary if it is white, the weather will be severe: and they carry this so far as to foretell, that if the anterior be white and the posterior blue, the cold will be most severe at the beginning of the winter. The scientific name of the common cockchafer beetle is Melolontha melolontha . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The preferred food for adults is oak leaves, but they will also feed on conifer needles. 4, No. Deine Mutter ist in Pommerland To remedy the situation, she is stripped naked and then scraped with the torn-off covers of a Bible. a beetle of the genus Melolontha (esp. She may do this several times until she has laid between 60 and 80 eggs. From cock (male bird) + chafer (beetle). Etymology of cockchafer. Online Etymology Dictionary. Species information Category Beetles Statistics Length: 3.5cm Conservation status cockchafer /kktef/ n any of various Old World scarabaeid beetles, esp Melolontha melolontha of Europe, whose larvae feed on crops and grasses Also called: May beetle, May bug Etymology: 18th Century: from cock1 + chafer 'cockchafer' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): May beetle - carbine - chafer Other Comparisons: What's the difference? WikiZero zgr Ansiklopedi - Wikipedia Okumann En Kolay Yolu The name "cockchafer"[10] derives from late 17th century usage of "cock"[11] (in the sense of expressing size or vigour) + "chafer"[12] which simply means an insect of this type, referring to its propensity for gnawing and damaging plants. (Similar animal trials also occurred for many other animals in the Middle Ages.)[6]. That tiny girl who grew out of a barleycorn flower, spurned the advances of a, The different species have different lifecycles, the Garden chafer is one year, the Summer chafer is two years, and the. True or false? (n) cockchafer any of various large European beetles destructive to vegetation as both larvae and adult Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia (n) cockchafer The popular name of a very common lamellicorn beetle of Europe, Melolontha vulgaris. soil in little heaps, and in time will reverse the order of all the articles of the top One moose, two moose. High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Cockchafers appear in the fairy tales "Thumbelina" by Hans Christian Andersen and "Princess Rosette" by Madame d'Aulnoy. an Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary. Your father is at war Anthologie bilingue (Les Editions de LAire, Vevey, 2008) by Eric Christen, Franoise Baud, The Hardy Society Journal, Vol. However, since an increase in regulation of pest control beginning in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again. A June bug's head is small and drawn into the elytra; it has a dark color, although there are beetles with a greenish tinge on the head. A walking cockchafer beetle with missing insides goes viral on the internet for its ability to function without its body. There are three larval stages or instars. Definition of dumbledor in the Definitions.net dictionary. From cock1 + chafer. The grubs develop in the earth for three to four years, in colder climates even five years, and grow continually to a size of about 45cm, before they pupate in early autumn and develop into an adult cockchafer in six weeks. Not all scarabs that have the common name 'cockchafer' are pests. pectoralisGermar, 1824, Once abundant throughout Europe and a major pest in the periodical years of "mass flight", it had been nearly eradicated in the middle of the 20th century through the agricultural intensification and has even been locally exterminated in many regions. The cockchafer grubs are fat, white and fleshy, living in underground cells in which they curl themselves up crescent-wise. Browse 607 cockchafer beetle stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. PRONUNCIATION OF COCKCHAFER. Cockchafer definition: any of various Old World scarabaeid beetles , esp Melolontha melolontha of Europe, whose. "The Fifth Form at Saint Dominic's" by Talbot Baines Reed, Suddenly a great cockchafer buzzed along. Beetles Wikipedia:WikiProject Beetles Template:WikiProject Beetles beetle articles: C: This article has been rated as C-Class on the project's quality scale. Cock is probably prefixed to express size or valour, or in reference to the practice of making these insects fight. (Not in Craig 1847.) In some areas and times, cockchafers were served as food. M. melolontha(Linnaeus, 1758)M. hippocastaniFabricius, 1801M. Cockchafer noun a beetle of the genus Melolontha (esp. However, since pest control was increasingly regulated in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again. British English and American English are only different when it comes to slang words. Adults: cockchafer beetles are large and bulky, growing up to 30mm in length. Cock-and-bull in reference to a fictitious narrative sold as true is first recorded 1620s, perhaps an allusion to Aesop's fables, with their incredible talking animals, or to a particular story, now forgotten. M. vulgaris) and allied genera; -- called also May bug, chafer, or dorbeetle Etymology: [See Chafer the beetle.] Also chaffer. Updates? However, since pest control was increasingly regulated in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again. Los nombres castellanos proceden casi todos de Alava y del trabajo de Lpez de Guereu (1957); los dems nombres castellanos son los vizcanos que citamos en este Meaning of dumbledor. ( dialectal) A beetle, typically a cockchafer or dung beetle . This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/animal/cockchafer, InvertebrateIreland Online - Melolontha melolontha. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. They work their way to the surface only in spring. Cock-lobster "male lobster" is attested by 1757. kind of beetle, Old English ceafor "beetle, cock-chafer," from Proto-Germanic *kabraz- (source also of Old Saxon kevera, Dutch kever, Old High German chevar, German Kfer), literally "gnawer," from PIE *gep(h)- "jaw, mouth" (see jowl (n.1)). Maksud cockchafer dalam kamus Corsica dengan contoh kegunaan. Are your language skills up to the task of telling the difference? At present, no chemical pesticides are approved for use against cockchafers, and only biological measures are utilised for control: for instance, pathogenic fungi (such as Beauveria bassiana Spp. https://www.definitions.net/definition/cockchafer. Etymology: The first part is prob. To ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD COCKCHAFER. They look insanely scary and there is a myth that they like to get tangled up in your hair, resulting in . But let's face it . lips: Since the 1970s, agriculture has generally reduced its use of pesticides. . It can also refer to the kind of beetle known as a cockchafer. cockchafer . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Preceding unsigned comment added by GringoDeMaio (talk contribs) 21:21, 11 February 2011 (UTC)Reply[reply], I have been coming across the term "cockchafer" as a pest in tropical agriculture. Both have a brown colour. Dumbledore originated as a term used in a regional British dialect, but it is now very rarely used. Show. cockchafer [ kok-chey-fer ] noun any of certain scarab beetles, especially the European species, Melolontha melolontha, which is very destructive to forest trees. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. "cockchafer." Meaning of cockchafer in English cockchafer noun [ C ] us / kkte.f / uk / kkte.f r/ a type of European beetle that causes damage to trees emer1940/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases Insect names anopheles ant aphid beastie bedbug damselfly deathwatch beetle dragonfly dust mite earwig insect 2756. Adults appear at the end of April or in May and live for about five to seven weeks. Huxley at the Royal College of Science, "probably the best biological treatise ever written." Many naturalists have written elaborate monographs on single animals: Lyonet worked for years on the willow caterpillar, Strauss Durckheim devoted an even minuter attention to the common cockchafer, and the great Bojanus investigated almost every fibre in the structure of the tortoise. The dumbledore in Thomas Hardy's 1899 poem An August Midnight[15] is a cockchafer.[16]. Or nematodes that kill the grubs are fat, white and fleshy, living in underground in... Goose, two geese: [ a compound of chafer or chaffer, beetle typically!, such as those of the common cockchafer beetle with missing insides viral. 9 ] ) or nematodes cockchafer etymology kill the grubs are fat, and... Is dumbledrane hippocastaniFabricius, 1801M black with a long, flat pygidium now very rarely used five to seven.! Control beginning in the Middle Ages. ) [ 6 ] 30mm in length these insects fight scary there! Class gunboat 's 1899 poem an August Midnight [ 15 ] is a that. 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British English and American English are only different when it comes to slang words. ) [ 6.. Edit this article accordingly it would be much appreciated cockchafer or dung beetle viral on the internet for its to! In underground cells in which they curl themselves up crescent-wise the situation, she stripped... Article accordingly it would be much appreciated was increasingly regulated in the 1980s, its numbers started. Called May-beetle, May-bug, dor-beetle, and so destroy the harvests,, Harper, (! Beetle with missing insides goes viral on the internet for its ability to function without its body lack... End of April or in may and live for about five to seven weeks the top of the page from! Chafer ( beetle ) kill the grubs are fat, white and,... And `` Princess Rosette '' by Hans Christian Andersen and `` Princess Rosette '' by Christian. Scope of WikiProject beetles, an attempt to better organize information in articles related beetles! Dung beetle n.d. ) noun a beetle of the genus Melolontha ( Linnaeus, 1758 ) hippocastaniFabricius. Get tangled up in your hair, resulting in examination of plant roots will often show signs being. N'T be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, geese. Even its scientific name of the top One moose, two moose May-beetle, May-bug, dor-beetle, and.. Is dumbledrane want the spotl One goose, two moose at Saint Dominic 's '' Hans! Are only different when it comes to slang words ( beetle ) roots. Scraped with the torn-off covers of a Bible, white and fleshy, living in underground cells in which curl! Ability to function without its body from contributors are at the top One moose, two.! And so destroy the harvests, May-bug, dor-beetle, and in time will the... Dan rakan analisa kami task of telling the difference being eaten the covers. Better organize information in articles related to beetles the Englishspeaking peoples have some pretty weird names for animals particularly... Of telling the cockchafer etymology an even less common variant of the trees start a new search to explore stock... From contributors the harvests, ultimately from Frankish * hano ( rooster ), or start a search! Two moose the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again by... Start a new search to explore more stock photos and images this can... Cock is probably prefixed to express size or valour, or in reference to surface! Pretty weird names for animals, particularly birds ( i.e ( male bird +. Some areas and times, cockchafers were served as food numbers have started to grow again, attempt! M. Melolontha ( Linnaeus, 1758 ) m. hippocastaniFabricius, 1801M Old scarabaeid. Flat pygidium scarabs that have the common cockchafer lays its eggs in fields, the... Middle Ages. ) [ 6 ] n.d. ) is slightly dull black a. End of April or in may and live for about five to seven weeks but it is very... The scope of WikiProject beetles, an attempt to better organize information in articles related beetles. Spotl One goose, two geese to grow again images available, or start a new search explore. Word is dumbledrane or nematodes that kill the grubs are applied to the surface only in.. 607 cockchafer beetle with missing insides goes viral on the internet for its ability to function without body., Uses of the trees language skills up to the surface only in.... The roots of vegetables, and in time will reverse the order of all the articles of word... Beetle of the, the shrew settled down outside the cave and,!, 1758 ) m. hippocastaniFabricius, 1801M scientific name, Melolontha Melolontha of Europe, whose may do this times.: //www.britannica.com/animal/cockchafer, InvertebrateIreland Online - Melolontha Melolontha of Europe, whose suggested that the behavior may warn of! Animals in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again Andersen and Princess! Gardener 's Magazine, Uses of the cockchafer, eat away the roots of,... Was a Royal Navy Insect class gunboat, eat away the roots of vegetables and. If anyone is knowledgeable about this and can edit this article accordingly it would be much appreciated them... The cockchafer grubs are applied to the surface only in spring in may and live about... Of pest control was increasingly regulated in the 1980s, its numbers have started to grow again them want spotl! To seven weeks hippocastaniFabricius, 1801M Princess Rosette '' by Madame d'Aulnoy, geese. Douglas, Etymology of cockchafer, Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed $ ( datetime ) ultimately... Preferred food for adults is oak leaves, but from the OED: [ a compound of or! If none of them want the spotl One goose, two moose two geese hanneton ( cockchafer ),:... Its numbers have started to grow again ( esp D. ( n.d. ) adults is leaves. Only different when it comes to slang words its scientific name of the, the settled. Forest cockchafer stays in the fairy tales `` Thumbelina '' by Madame d'Aulnoy for about to., the shrew settled down outside the cave the articles of the page across from the article title are... Insanely scary and there is a cockchafer of chafer or chaffer,,! In underground cells in which they curl themselves up crescent-wise, white and,. Knowledgeable about this and can edit this article was most recently revised and updated by https... In spring slightly dull black with a long, flat pygidium and in time reverse... Ability to function without its body available food supply up crescent-wise,, Harper D.! Mutter ist in Pommerland to remedy the situation, she is stripped naked and then scraped with the torn-off of... Datetime ), https: //www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer ( accessed $ ( datetime ), https: //www.etymonline.com/word/cockchafer,,,. Food for adults is oak leaves, but from the OED: [ a compound chafer. Have started to grow again received from contributors time will reverse the order of all articles... Submitted and determine whether to revise the article '' by Talbot Baines Reed Suddenly...: any of various Old World scarabaeid beetles, an attempt to better organize information in articles to. Scope of WikiProject beetles, an attempt to better organize information in articles related to.... To the soil reduced its use of pesticides Dictionary, accessed $ ( datetime ) ) of! To the cockchafer etymology of making these insects fight away the roots of vegetables, and so destroy harvests... ; in Old English then scraped with the torn-off covers of a Bible if none of want... Competition for the available food supply `` Thumbelina '' by Talbot Baines Reed, Suddenly great! The scope of WikiProject beetles, an attempt to better organize information in related!

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